Describe the historical development of continential philosophys existentialism?
20th century deals upheavals produced series of conflicts within philosophical discourse on basis of knowledge, classical certainties overthrown, , new social, economic, scientific , logical problems. 20th century philosophy set series of attempts reform , preserve, , alter or abolish, older knowledge systems. seminal figures include sigmund freud, friedrich nietszche, ernst mach, john dewey. epistemology (theory of knowledge) , basis central concern, seen work of heidegger, karl popper, claude lévi-strauss , bertrand russell. phenomenologically oriented metaphysics undergirded existentialism (jean-paul sartre, søren kierkegaard, albert camus) , poststructuralism (gilles deleuze, jean-françois lyotard, michel foucault, jacques derrida). notable rise of "pop" philosophers promulgated systems dealing world isolated philosophically, including ayn rand. conversely, philosophers have attempted define , rehabilitate older traditions of philosophy. notably, hans-georg gadamer , alasdair macintyre have both, albeit in different ways, revived tradition of aristotelianism.
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describe historical development of continential philosophys existentialism , phenomenology repsonse hegelian idealism.
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